What Are the Health Benefits of Regular Nordic Walking for Women in Menopause?

April 8, 2024

In today’s busy world, finding time for an effective and enjoyable workout can be challenging, especially for women undergoing menopause. Yet, the need for regular physical activity is undeniable for maintaining health and wellbeing. Nordic walking could be the answer you’re looking for. Emerging studies and robust research, including articles from Google Scholar and Crossref, suggest that this form of exercise offers some unique health advantages, particularly for women in menopause. This article will explore these benefits in detail, using resources from PubMed Central (PMC) and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) to substantiate the findings.

Nordic Walking: A Brief Introduction

Nordic walking is a form of physical exercise where walkers use specially designed poles, similar to ski poles, to engage their upper bodies while walking. Originating in Finland, this activity has soared in popularity due to its multitude of health benefits. Its low-impact nature, paired with its ability to work various muscle groups, makes it an ideal exercise for individuals of all ages and fitness levels, particularly for women experiencing menopause.

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The Impact of Nordic Walking on Bone Health

Maintaining bone health is a significant concern for women in menopause. With declining estrogen levels, post-menopausal women can experience a decrease in bone density, leading to a higher risk of fractures. Studies found on PMC and DOI have indicated that regular Nordic walking can be a beneficial weight-bearing exercise to counteract this issue.

A study published on PMC involved a group of post-menopausal women participating in Nordic walking training for 12 weeks. The study found that this exercise improved their overall bone density, suggesting that regular Nordic walking can help prevent osteoporosis, a common bone disease in post-menopausal women.

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Nordic Walking and Cardiovascular Health

Cardiovascular health is another area where Nordic walking can offer significant benefits. After menopause, women are at increased risk of developing heart conditions due to changes in hormone levels and weight gain. Regular physical activity is crucial to mitigate these risks, and Nordic walking is an excellent solution.

A Crossref study that compared Nordic walking to regular walking in a group of mature women found that the former significantly increased heart rate and oxygen uptake. This effect makes Nordic walking a beneficial aerobic exercise that can help improve cardiovascular fitness and reduce the risk of heart disease.

Weight Management and Body Composition

Weight gain is a common issue that many women face during menopause. The hormonal changes that occur during this stage can cause an increase in body fat, particularly around the abdomen. Regular physical activity is essential to combat this weight gain, and Nordic walking, with its ability to engage multiple muscle groups, can be particularly effective.

Research from Google Scholar indicates that Nordic walking burns more calories than regular walking. This exercise engages the upper body muscles, in addition to the lower body, contributing to a higher overall energy expenditure. Consequently, it can be an effective tool for weight management and improving body composition during menopause.

Mental Health Benefits of Nordic Walking

Lastly, but certainly not least, Nordic walking can also have a positive impact on mental health. Menopause can be a stressful time for many women, with symptoms like mood swings and depression not uncommon. Regular physical activity, such as Nordic walking, can be a natural mood booster.

A study found on DOI looked at the effects of Nordic walking on mental health in a group of middle-aged women. The results showed that participants who engaged in regular Nordic walking reported lower levels of stress, anxiety, and depression compared to those who didn’t. Thus, this form of exercise can be a valuable addition to a holistic approach to mental wellbeing during menopause.

In conclusion, the emerging body of research suggests that Nordic walking offers various health benefits for women in menopause. From maintaining bone health to improving cardiovascular fitness, managing weight, and bolstering mental health, these benefits make Nordic walking a recommended physical activity for post-menopausal women. However, like any exercise program, it’s essential to start slow and gradually increase the intensity to avoid injury. You might also find it beneficial to join a Nordic walking group or find a training program to help you get started. And as always, it’s recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise regimen.

Nordic Walking and Pelvic Floor Health

As women reach menopause, they often face issues related to pelvic floor health. The age-related weakening of these muscles, combined with hormonal changes, can increase the risk of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Physical activity, especially exercises that target the core and pelvic floor muscles, can play a crucial role in managing these issues. Nordic walking, with its unique movement pattern, can be a suitable form of exercise in this context.

Studies available on PubMed and DOI have highlighted the benefits of Nordic walking for pelvic floor health in menopausal women. For instance, a PMC free article reported that Nordic walking strengthens the lower body and core muscles, including the pelvic floor muscles, improving their function and, consequently, reducing the risk of urinary incontinence.

Additionally, this form of exercise can also improve muscular endurance, providing better support for the pelvic organs and potentially reducing the risk of pelvic organ prolapse. According to research findings on Crossref Google, the use of poles in Nordic walking enhances balance and stability, which can further contribute to the strengthening of the pelvic floor muscles.

Nordic Walking, Quality of Life, and Longevity

The menopausal stage can be a challenging time for women, with numerous physical and psychological changes impacting their overall quality of life. Regular physical activity, particularly Nordic walking, can play a significant role in improving the quality of life and potentially increasing longevity for postmenopausal women.

A study on Google Scholar involving a group of postmenopausal women found that Nordic walking led to improvements in physical fitness, body composition, and mental health. The participants also reported an enhanced sense of wellbeing and overall quality of life. This form of exercise, being outdoors and in nature, can also help reduce stress and improve mood, contributing to a better quality of life.

Furthermore, the health benefits of Nordic walking, such as improved cardiovascular health, bone health, and weight management, can potentially lead to an increased lifespan. A DOI PubMed study highlighted that regular physical activity, like Nordic walking, reduces the risk of chronic diseases, which are among the leading causes of death in postmenopausal women.

Conclusion: Embracing Nordic Walking in Menopause

In summary, Nordic walking emerges as a comprehensive form of physical activity that can help women navigate the challenges of menopause effectively. From improving bone and cardiovascular health to managing weight, enhancing mental health, supporting pelvic floor function, and enhancing overall quality of life, the benefits of Nordic walking are multifaceted.

Moreover, Nordic walking, being a low-impact exercise, is suitable for women of different fitness levels. It allows them to gradually increase their physical activity levels, which is essential for sustainable health benefits. For those new to Nordic walking, joining a training group or seeking guidance from a certified instructor can be beneficial.

However, before embarking on a new exercise regimen, it’s always prudent to consult with a healthcare professional. This will ensure that the chosen physical activity aligns with the individual’s health status and fitness goals. As research continues to uncover the benefits of Nordic walking, this exercise can offer a promising solution for women seeking to improve their health and wellbeing during menopause.